The Baltic States, comprising Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania, are often overlooked in favor of their more famous European neighbors. However, these countries offer a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that make them ideal holiday destinations. From medieval towns to stunning coastlines, each Baltic state has something special to offer. Let’s dive into the highlights of each country, discover the most unusual places to stay, and explore some unique activities that will make your trip unforgettable.
Latvia: A Land of History and Nature
Highlights:
- Riga’s Old Town:
The capital city of Latvia, Riga, boasts one of the most beautiful and well-preserved medieval old towns in Europe. Stroll through the cobbled streets, admire the stunning architecture of buildings like the House of the Blackheads, and visit the impressive Riga Cathedral. Don’t miss the Art Nouveau district, which features some of the most exquisite examples of this architectural style. - Gauja National Park:
Often referred to as the “Switzerland of Latvia,” Gauja National Park is a paradise for nature lovers. The park is home to dense forests, scenic rivers, and the picturesque Gauja River Valley. Explore the many hiking and biking trails, visit the historic Turaida Castle, and try out adventurous activities like bobsledding in Sigulda. - Jurmala Beach:
Just a short drive from Riga, Jurmala offers a stunning stretch of sandy beach along the Gulf of Riga. Known for its charming wooden houses and spa resorts, Jurmala is the perfect place to relax and unwind. Enjoy a day at the beach, indulge in spa treatments, and take a leisurely walk along the pedestrianized Jomas Street.
Most Unusual Place to Stay:
Karosta Prison Hotel:
For a truly unique experience, spend a night at the Karosta Prison Hotel in Liepaja. This former military prison now serves as a hotel and museum, where guests can experience what life was like for inmates. Participate in an interactive tour, sleep in a prison cell, and learn about the history of this intriguing place.
PureTravel Says:
Bobsledding in Sigulda:
For a thrilling experience, head to Sigulda and try your hand at bobsledding. The Sigulda Bobsleigh and Luge Track offers visitors the chance to ride a bobsled down the track, reaching speeds of up to 80 km/h. It’s an adrenaline-pumping activity that will make your visit to Latvia truly memorable.
Estonia: A Blend of Modernity and Tradition
Highlights:
- Tallinn’s Old Town:
Estonia’s capital, Tallinn, is renowned for its beautifully preserved medieval old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through the narrow streets, visit the impressive Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, and climb Toompea Hill for panoramic views of the city. The old town’s charming cafes and shops add to its enchanting atmosphere. - Lahemaa National Park:
Located on Estonia’s northern coast, Lahemaa National Park is a haven of natural beauty. The park features pristine forests, picturesque lakes, and dramatic coastlines. Explore the numerous hiking trails, visit the historic Palmse Manor, and discover the park’s rich wildlife. - Saaremaa Island:
Estonia’s largest island, Saaremaa, offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The island is known for its unique windmills, medieval Kuressaare Castle, and serene beaches. Take a bike ride around the island, relax in a traditional Estonian sauna, and enjoy the island’s peaceful ambiance.
Most Unusual Place to Stay:
Iglupark:
In Tallinn, you can stay in a unique igloo-style cabin at Iglupark. These modern, eco-friendly cabins offer stunning views of the Baltic Sea and provide a cozy and memorable accommodation experience. Enjoy the serene surroundings, take a dip in the sea, and unwind in the on-site sauna.
PureTravel Says:
Ice Skating on a Frozen Lake:
During the winter months, head to Estonia’s frozen lakes for a magical ice skating experience. One of the most popular spots is Lake Võrtsjärv, where you can skate on natural ice surrounded by beautiful winter landscapes. It’s a perfect way to enjoy the Estonian winter wonderland.
Lithuania: A Cultural and Scenic Delight
Highlights:
- Vilnius Old Town:
Lithuania’s capital, Vilnius, is home to one of the largest and most charming old towns in Eastern Europe. The labyrinthine streets are filled with Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance architecture. Visit the iconic Gediminas Tower, explore the Vilnius Cathedral, and don’t miss the quirky Užupis district, known for its bohemian vibe and self-declared independence. - Curonian Spit:
The Curonian Spit, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a narrow strip of land that stretches between Lithuania and Russia. This unique natural wonder features sweeping sand dunes, dense forests, and beautiful beaches. Explore the charming town of Nida, climb the Parnidis Dune for stunning views, and visit the mysterious Hill of Witches. - Trakai Island Castle:
Located just outside Vilnius, Trakai Island Castle is a fairy-tale fortress set on an island in Lake Galvė. The castle, dating back to the 14th century, is a beautiful example of Gothic architecture. Take a boat ride around the lake, explore the castle’s museum, and enjoy the scenic surroundings.
Most Unusual Place to Stay:
Treehouse at Harmony Park:
For an unforgettable stay, book a treehouse at Harmony Park in Prienai. These luxurious treehouses are nestled among the trees and offer a unique blend of nature and comfort. Relax in the spa, enjoy horse riding, and explore the beautiful park grounds.
PureTravel Says:
Hot Air Balloon Ride Over Vilnius:
For a unique perspective of Lithuania’s capital, take a hot air balloon ride over Vilnius. Drift above the city’s historic buildings, lush parks, and winding rivers, and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. It’s an unforgettable way to see the beauty of Vilnius from above.
Conclusion
Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania each offer a rich tapestry of experiences for travelers. From the medieval charm of Riga, Tallinn, and Vilnius to the natural wonders of Gauja National Park, Lahemaa National Park, and the Curonian Spit, the Baltic States are brimming with hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or a cultural journey, the Baltics have something for everyone. So pack your bags and set off to explore these enchanting destinations – you won’t be disappointed.
Main Photo by Maksim Shutov. Tallin Photo by 66 north on Unsplash
