So, you’re planning a trip to Rome and don’t know where to begin? After all, the city is teeming with historical landmarks and artistic treasures. So, how can you ensure you see the best of the best?
Don’t worry – we’ve got you covered. Here are Rome’s most iconic art and architecture must-sees:
1. The Colosseum
No trip to Rome is complete without a visit to the Colosseum – one of the most famous buildings in the world. This massive amphitheatre was built over 2,000 years ago and could seat up to 80,000 spectators. It was used for public entertainment, such as gladiatorial fights, animal hunts, and dramas.
2. The Sistine Chapel
The Sistine Chapel is another world-renowned landmark in Rome. This chapel, located within Vatican City, is famous for its ceiling frescoes by Michelangelo. The Sistine Chapel is also used by the Pope for private mass and is therefore not open to the public all the time.
3. St. Peter’s Basilica
St. Peter’s Basilica is the largest church in the world and a major pilgrimage site for Catholics. The basilica is home to many famous artworks, including Michelangelo’s Pietà. It is also the final resting place of St. Peter, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus.
4. The Pantheon
The Pantheon is a temple built in honor of all the Roman gods. It is one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in Rome and has been in continuous use since it was first constructed over 2,000 years ago. The Pantheon is now a church, and its famous dome is the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world.
5. The Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome. This beautiful fountain, located in the Trevi district, was built in the 18th century. If you throw a coin into the fountain, you will be guaranteed to return to Rome.
6. The Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are a set of 135 steps that lead up to the church of Trinita dei Monti. The steps were built in the 18th century to connect the church to the Spanish Embassy. They are now a popular meeting place and tourist destination.
7. The Roman Forum
The Roman Forum was the epicenter of public life in ancient Rome. Back then it was used for political, religious, and commercial activities. The forum is now an archaeological site and home to many ancient ruins.
8. The Vatican Museums
The Vatican Museums are a group of museums located within Vatican City. They house some of the world’s most famous art, including the Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes. The museums also contain an extensive collection of antiquities.
Get yourself situated before you see any of these places
Take some time when you first come to Rome to get yourself situated. That means store your luggage first, we recommended you read this to learn how you can do that. Then, find your hotel and check-in. After that, it’s time to start exploring!
These are just a few of the many iconic art and architectural landmarks that Rome has to offer. You might not be able to see all of them in one trip, but you can certainly try! The more you see, the better you’ll understand this incredible city and its rich history.
