Human fascination with the tallest, biggest, and grandest creations shows no sign of waning. While China and Dubai often dominate lists of record-breaking structures, they donโt feature among the top seven highest monuments in the world. From towering statues to historic obelisks, these landmarks tell stories of triumph, unity, and human ambition.
But rememberโsize isnโt everything. Some of the worldโs most fascinating monuments are found off the beaten track, where history and culture take center stage. Think of places like Sarajevo, where tours uncover layers of history in its war-scarred yet vibrant streets.
Now, letโs take a journey to the sky, ranked by height. (Updated February 2025):
1. Statue of Unity, India โ 182m (597ft)
๐ฎ๐ณ Gujarat, India
Standing at a dizzying 182 meters, the Statue of Unity is the tallest statue in the world. Unveiled in 2018, it honors Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, one of Indiaโs key independence leaders. The towering structure, set against the dramatic backdrop of the Narmada River, offers panoramic views from its observation deck, which sits at a height of 153 meters. With a museum, memorial garden, and boat rides nearby, this is more than just a statueโitโs an experience.
๐ Travel Tip: Visit at sunset for golden-hour views, then stay for the evening light show.
2. Spring Temple Buddha, China โ 153m (502ft)
๐จ๐ณ Henan Province, China
Nestled in the mountains of Henan Province, the Spring Temple Buddha is a striking 153-meter statue of Vairocana Buddha, a celestial figure in Mahayana Buddhism. Completed in 2008, the monument was built near a natural hot spring, believed to have healing properties. Pilgrims and visitors alike make the journey to this spiritual site, where the sheer scale of the statue is as awe-inspiring as its serene presence.
๐ Travel Tip: Combine your visit with a soak in the nearby hot springsโperfect for relaxation after climbing the steps to the base.
3. Statue of Liberty, USA โ 151m (495ft) (including pedestal)
๐บ๐ธ New York, USA
While the Statue of Liberty herself stands 46 meters (151 feet) tall, her total height, including the pedestal, reaches an impressive 93 meters (305 feet). A symbol of freedom and democracy, she has welcomed millions of immigrants arriving in the U.S. since 1886. Climbing to the crown is a bucket-list moment for many, offering spectacular views of New York Harbor.
๐ Travel Tip: Book tickets for the crown well in advanceโonly a limited number are available each day!
4. Gateway Arch, USA โ 192m (630ft)
๐บ๐ธ St. Louis, Missouri
The Gateway Arch isnโt just a monument; itโs an architectural marvel. Soaring 192 meters into the sky, itโs the tallest arch in the world. Completed in 1965, it symbolizes the expansion of the United States westward. Take the tram ride to the top for sweeping views over St. Louis, stretching up to 30 miles in every direction.
๐ Travel Tip: Time your visit for clear skiesโthe arch sways slightly in high winds!
5. San Jacinto Monument, USA โ 174m (570ft)
๐บ๐ธ La Porte, Texas
Texans like to go big, and the San Jacinto Monument is proof. At 174 meters, this striking column is taller than the Washington Monument and commemorates the Battle of San Jacinto, a decisive fight for Texas independence in 1836. Inside, a museum and observation deck offer a deep dive into Texas history, with sweeping views over Houston and Galveston Bay.
๐ Travel Tip: Donโt miss the on-site film about the battleโnarrated with true Texas flair.
6. Juche Tower, North Korea โ 170m (558ft)
๐ฐ๐ต Pyongyang, North Korea
The Juche Tower, an imposing 170-meter spire on the banks of the Taedong River, was completed in 1982 to mark the 70th birthday of Kim Il Sung, North Koreaโs founding leader. Topped with a glowing metal torch, the towerโs viewing platform provides panoramic views over Pyongyang. Though politically charged, it remains a striking piece of architecture, drawing comparisons to the Washington Monument.
๐ Travel Tip: Photography restrictions apply, so check the latest visitor guidelines before snapping pictures.
7. Washington Monument, USA โ 169m (555ft)
๐บ๐ธ Washington, D.C.
A pillar of history, the Washington Monument stands 169 meters tall, making it the tallest stone structure in the world. Built to honor George Washington, Americaโs first president, the obelisk has dominated the National Mall since 1884. If youโre up for it, take the elevator ride to the top for a breathtaking view of the U.S. Capitol, Lincoln Memorial, and the White House.
๐ Travel Tip: Free tickets are required, but they go fastโreserve yours online before your visit.
8. Pyramid of Khufu, Egypt โ 139m (455ft)
๐ช๐ฌ Giza, Egypt
Last but certainly not least, the Great Pyramid of Giza (also called the Pyramid of Khufu) is not just one of the tallest monumentsโitโs also the oldest. Built around 2532 BCE, this ancient wonder once stood at 146 meters before erosion shaved it down to 139 meters. It remains a must-visit for travelers drawn to history, mystery, and epic engineering feats.
๐ Travel Tip: The inside chambers are accessible, but be ready for tight spaces and a steep climb!
Our original list from 2013:
Fascination with the tallest, fastest, biggest continues apace with China and Dubai dominating many lists, although neither make an appearance on the top 7 highest monuments in the world list. Also, what is the tallest monument in the world?
And don’t forget that other places off the beaten track also have incredible monuments worth visiting including tours in Sarajevo. They might not be as big as these monuments but they are worth a visit nonetheless.
1. Gateway Arch, St Louis, Missouri, USA โ Standing at an impressive 192 meters (630 feet), the iconic Gateway Arch forms part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial and was completed in 1965. The arch offers spectacular views of up to 30 miles in every direction and adult tickets cost just 10 USD each. And if youโre looking for a unique wedding venue, the arch can cater for that too! If you want to get a first-hand look at it, donโt forget to get your ESTA visa!
2. San Jacinto Monument, La Porte, Texas, USA – The column of the San Jacinto Monument reaches 174 meters (570 feet) and was completed in 1939. There is a museum within the monument that details Texas history and a movie theatre that tells the story of โThe Battle of San Jacintoโ. And the highlight of your visit will be a trip to the observation deck which is nestled beneath the Lone Star of Texas topper. An adult ticket with access to the exhibition, museum and observation deck is 12 USD.
3. Juche Tower, Pyongyang, North Korea โ On the banks of the Taedong River is the Juche Tower which was built to honour Kim Il Sung 70th birthday. Kim Il Sung is the former Prime Minister and President of North Korea and the tower was completed in 1982. Standing at 170 meters (558 feet) tall, the tower has four sides and spire, with an illuminated metal torch atop the structure. Just underneath the torch is a viewing platform which has impressive views over Pyongyang. The Juche Tower is assumed to have been based on the Washington Monument in the USA.
4. Washington Monument, Washington DC, USA โ The Washington Monument is an obelisk structure that has stood proudly on National Mall since 1884. One of the key tourist sights in Washington DC, the monument honours the USAโs first president; General George Washington, who dies in 1797. The monument stands at 169 meters (555 feet) and is built from marble and granite and as such also earns the accolade of โtallest stone structure in the worldโ and the โtallest obelisk in the worldโ. Whatever the titles, this is an impressive structure that has featured heavily in popular culture over the years.
If you are looking for some travel souvenirs, custom enamel pins are a good choice. You can have the landmarks such as the mentioned monuments printed on the pins. Pins featuring iconic landmarks and places would be a great way to show off your love for a certain city or country,or to commemorate a special trip. They also make perfect mementos that can be worn or displayed in any collection.You can also send them away as gifts to your friends, family, or coworkers to remember all the wonderful places you have been! If you are interested in making some monument custom enamel pins, order now.
5. Statue of Unity (India) – 182 meters (597 feet)
Located in Gujarat, India, the Statue of Unity is currently the tallest statue in the world. Unveiled in 2018, this statue honors Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a key figure in Indiaโs independence movement. Standing at an impressive 182 meters, the statue represents Patelโs strength and unity and has become a major tourist attraction, offering observation decks with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
6. Spring Temple Buddha (China) – 153 meters (502 feet)
The Spring Temple Buddha, situated in Henan Province, China, stands at 153 meters. Completed in 2008, it represents Vairocana Buddha and is located near a hot spring, believed to have healing properties. The monument is a significant pilgrimage site and symbolizes peace and enlightenment.
7. Pyramid of Khufu, Giza, Egypt โ The oldest monument in the world is the Pyramid of Khufu which dates back to 2532 C. Also called the Great Pyramid of Giza, this is the oldest of the great pyramids and one of the original Seven Wonders of the World. Constructed as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu, the pyramid stands at 139 meters (455 feet) tall.
This list would have looked a little different had the long-running Crazy Horse Memorial in Thunderhead Mountain in South Dakota, USA been completed. Under construction since 1948, this monument to an Oglala Lakota warrior is expected to be completed by the year 2020. And if/when it is completed it will be the biggest monument in the worldโฆ watch this space! If you like height, checkout our highest hotel guide. Its enough to make you giddy.